Monetizing a website

Peoples are rushing to earn money from internet day by day rather than any other job. They think it is less hazardous than any other profession. It is not like traditional product selling or physical laborious job, but they are creating returns my making websites. It is not a very hard job, but not so easy like getting a junk mail. Its need wise decision and perfect work to promote a business. It’s a wobbly business by the way and plunder can be downward any time. But my maintaining some ways it is possible to turn this business in profitable way. The first criterion is to build a website a resource platform for a specific audience, which will help the specific audience to concentrate on it. Then need to concentrate on site promotion like regular updating and find out similar sites and forums to link the sites. Sending press release to local media and online news sites is an amazing way to site promotion. Then can be concentrate on marketing to earn some revenue from the website. Lots of associate programs remain to promote marketing a website in web. But always remember that customer choice is the first, what they are looking for. LinkShare (http://www.linkshare.com/) is one of the associate consolidator for many foremost companies. E-book writing is an asset foe website monetizing. It’s not only help to make money but also amplify reputation of the website. Advertise selling is another good way for website monetizing. Different types of ads remain banner ads, text ads and so on. There are lots of companies remain who helps to supply ads in sites. i.e. Google Adsense, Ad brite, Chitika, Bidvertiser etc. Directory building is the successive way to revenue making from website, it has long term outcomes. The last thing is that its needs to show patience to make a website profitable.

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Promotional Umbrellas: An Attractive Way to Promote a Brand or a Company

To promote a company or product free gift issue is a better way. Different types of companies offer different types of free gift and giveaways to enhance their business. Especially golf events and different business companies are often familiarized by the promotional umbrellas that escort them. Clever company creates corporate gifts that suite absolutely with the idea of the occasion, ensuring that participants consider both the occasion and the company branding. Fashionable promotional umbrellas are the best gift than any other things, because it has a sufficient room to set a message. There are different types of promotional umbrellas remaining but it needs positively all fairly large enough. It has different segments and each segment remain different colors and logos or may be photos. The prints are bold bright enough which can be look like a notice that is carried around inside the street. It works as a small mobile billboard of a company or a special brand. There are different types of promotional umbrellas remain. i.e: Golf umbrellas, telescopic umbrellas, city umbrellas, super event umbrella, square golf umbrellas, pro vent auto golf umbrellas, double cover golf umbrellas etc. Different types of promotional umbrella company and models remain also. It is hard jobs to find out the right umbrella which can suite with the event or suite with the product. There are another types of parameter remain to select the promotional umbrella, like budget and area, where need to setup is the most discussable factor to select a promotional umbrella. Most commonly used promotional umbrellas in UK and USA are: hexagonal twin umbrella, susino golf umbrella, parasols, bed ford golf umbrella, wide range of panel colors, etc. 
Sizes of the promotional umbrellas differ occasionally according to the placement area. If its need to set up in a beach or balconies of a restaurant. So selection of big ones is a greater idea. But if the motives to give individual one, small ones is better which can be get from telescopic umbrellas. This type of umbrellas can be fold and suite in handy case, come in hand and also bear the logo of company or a special product brand. If its need to choice for golf events large/ medium size selection is wise. Always needs to keep in mind that goods colors and style should be selected for a promotional umbrella. The motive is to pick the people’s attention during walking and driving. 
The main intention of promotional umbrellas is to promote the brand of a company or a product of the company. The motives will be failed when it will not in use. So, using of its needs to ensure by maintaining several techniques, like keep some umbrella in the entrance. So the staff and clients can use it frequently. During outdoor programs some big size umbrella can be set up, or can be given in the beach or bus/ train station side to provide shade to the peoples, when they wait for vehicles.  

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Tips to improve slow computer performance:

Slow performance of computer is a common problem of most of the users. Most of them are victim of these types of problem. But if they simply conscious and follow some instruction, they may relieve from these problems. The six (6) effective rules which can boost pc performance:
 Computer registry cleaning is the most important things to elevate PC performance. This operation needs to maintain a regular basis.
 Computer hard drive maintain is another way to accelerate computer performance. For these ones needs to follow the instruction: Start menu >All Programs > Accessories > System tools> Disk cleanup (Disk defragmenter)/ Scan disk. Disk cleanup strengthen the data which randomly stored in local drives. It is very gratifying job to boost PC Performance. On the other hand occasionally scan disk will help to find out errors of hard drive.
 Unnecessary programs set up is the another harmful way, which slow computer performance. Its spoil huge memory. So, unwanted application needs to eradicate from PC to accelerate PC performance.
 Recycle bin keeps clearing is the way to improve PC performance.
 Some programs routinely start when boot up a PC. Which are not necessary needs to turn off permanently, in order to boost PC performance.
 Spyware can slow down computer. Its remain undetected most of the time. So, needs to can computer with an anti- spyware programs which will accelerate PC performance.

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Birmingham Town centre

Birmingham is one of the most populous city and urban area of England. The name of the city derived from the world “Brummagem”, and earlier it was “Bromwicham”. Its population is over 1,350,000 (ballpark figure). Birmingham urban area is surrounded by town and strongly united through community. Not only England, but also the second largest city of United Kingdom’s according to its population density. All through the medieval era it was a medium-sized market town. But it’s grew quickly a worldwide renowned city and heart of England for successive Industrial mutiny in 18th century. Day by day it’s became famous internationally for its scientific development, technology improvement and industrial organizations. Birmingham has idiosyncratic economic profile from the beginning. Lots of tiny workshops involved an extensive type of specific and highly-skilled business, positive excellent levels of originality and modernization, provided a various and elastic economic stand for trade prosperity and it’s proceeding up to the last part of the 20th century. Now a day’s Birmingham is one of the most global commercial centre. It is also a main transport, trade, events and symposium heart of the world. The urban economy of Birmingham placed second in the United Kingdom and 72nd within the world. According to the master plan of Birmingham city within next 20 years 25% transport connectivity will be accelerate all through the seven quarters, which will form city centre. A new library of Birmingham and Eastside City Park will be setup. Around 5000 fresh homes and 50,000 new job opportunity will be ensuring. The New Street Station will be redeveloped by spending £600.

Historic development of Birmingham city centre:
In 2006 Professor Michael Parkinson made a new master plan for Birmingham city after get assignment from Birmingham city council. In 2007, the master plan for the city centre renamed as “Big City Plan” and taken to the next phage after engaging some elite thinkers in Birmingham to outline the future city contour. Then the big ideas gathered together and capture in a deed which launched previously of that year as city council’s announcement of intention and this project accelerate quickly. Total £10 billion approved for the development of Birmingham city centre. In short it will be the most famous city in the world in native future. The founders thought that it will be an amazing city within the world, pounding Singapore and Abu Dhabi. It was thought that it will be the best city in physically, culturally, economically and creatively within next 2o years. The redevelopment of the Bull Ring took a great part of the scheme, which built in the middle Ages, and remain as a vital facet of Birmingham yet. Another bigger change found in the master plan to set up a latest Birmingham New Street Station at this project will be recognized as Gateway Plus. In September 2009, work start to build it. Further grater change found in the Digbeth, It is the name of a street north of the Rea crossing, and reach up to the Bull Ring. It later also became the name of the district around the road. 

 The Ring Road represents a clearly defined physical boundary for the City Centre which lies largely in the Constituency of Lady wood, and to a lesser degree in Spark brook and Small Heath. It is a focus for transportation - both road and rail. Most of the Strategic Highway Network is designed to help support the regional centre. Ten suburban and Inter-City heavy rail routes service the City Centre principally via New Street Station but also by means of Snow Hill and Moor Street Stations. Metro Line One also serves the City Centre with stations at Snow Hill, St Paul’s and the Jewellery Quarter. Traditionally, the principal central area functions have been found inside Queensway, along the Broad Street corridor, and the A38. These areas contain the principal regional office and shopping concentrations, the legal and administrative centre of Birmingham and a significant concentration of leisure, recreational, cultural and educational facilities.

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Birmingham Town centre

Introduction: 
Birmingham is one of the most populous city and urban area of England. The name of the city derived from the world “Brummagem”, and earlier it was “Bromwicham”. Its population is over 1,350,000 (ballpark figure). Birmingham urban area is surrounded by town and strongly united through community. Not only England, but also the second largest city of United Kingdom’s according to its population density. All through the medieval era it was a medium-sized market town. But it’s grew quickly a worldwide renowned city and heart of England for successive Industrial mutiny in 18th century. Day by day it’s became famous internationally for its scientific development, technology improvement and industrial organizations. Birmingham has idiosyncratic economic profile from the beginning. Lots of tiny workshops involved an extensive type of specific and highly-skilled business, positive excellent levels of originality and modernization, provided a various and elastic economic stand for trade prosperity and it’s proceeding up to the last part of the 20th century. Now a day’s Birmingham is one of the most global commercial centre. It is also a main transport, trade, events and symposium heart of the world. The urban economy of Birmingham placed second in the United Kingdom and 72nd within the world. According to the master plan of Birmingham city within next 20 years 25% transport connectivity will be accelerate all through the seven quarters, which will form city centre. A new library of Birmingham and Eastside City Park will be setup. Around 5000 fresh homes and 50,000 new job opportunity will be ensuring. The New Street Station will be redeveloped by spending £600.

Historic development of Birmingham city centre:
In 2006 Professor Michael Parkinson made a new master plan for Birmingham city after get assignment from Birmingham city council. In 2007, the master plan for the city centre renamed as “Big City Plan” and taken to the next phage after engaging some elite thinkers in Birmingham to outline the future city contour. Then the big ideas gathered together and capture in a deed which launched previously of that year as city council’s announcement of intention and this project accelerate quickly. Total £10 billion approved for the development of Birmingham city centre. In short it will be the most famous city in the world in native future. The founders thought that it will be an amazing city within the world, pounding Singapore and Abu Dhabi. It was thought that it will be the best city in physically, culturally, economically and creatively within next 2o years. The redevelopment of the Bull Ring took a great part of the scheme, which built in the middle Ages, and remain as a vital facet of Birmingham yet. Another bigger change found in the master plan to set up a latest Birmingham New Street Station at this project will be recognized as Gateway Plus. In September 2009, work start to build it. Further grater change found in the Digbeth, It is the name of a street north of the Rea crossing, and reach up to the Bull Ring. It later also became the name of the district around the road. 

 The Ring Road represents a clearly defined physical boundary for the City Centre which lies largely in the Constituency of Lady wood, and to a lesser degree in Spark brook and Small Heath. It is a focus for transportation - both road and rail. Most of the Strategic Highway Network is designed to help support the regional centre. Ten suburban and Inter-City heavy rail routes service the City Centre principally via New Street Station but also by means of Snow Hill and Moor Street Stations. Metro Line One also serves the City Centre with stations at Snow Hill, St Paul’s and the Jewellery Quarter. Traditionally, the principal central area functions have been found inside Queensway, along the Broad Street corridor, and the A38. These areas contain the principal regional office and shopping concentrations, the legal and administrative centre of Birmingham and a significant concentration of leisure, recreational, cultural and educational facilities.

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Umbrella Insurance

Umbrella insurance is a type of insurance which sits on the top of all other insurance policies. The main work of an umbrella is to give protection from sun and rain. Thus how umbrella insurance provides extra protection insurance that anyone can acquire in addition to his/her ordinary insurance policies. This type of policy can support an extra economic protection in the occasion that other policies fail to cover it. 
Traditionally, it is thought that one’s needs to be very wealthy to run umbrella insurance. But it is not a prerequisite to be wealthy any one can sued at any time for any reason, and this type of insurance give a support for the losses. It can support any unwanted situation, i.e when home damaged by storm or giant loss of property. When other types of policies fail to take original liability, then this type of insurance policies provide extra protection in numerous situations.
As I told, to be rich is not the preconditioning matter for this type of insurance, but having more money have more benefits. Usually who has more money he/ she can lawsuits for more and will get maximum protection. According to Dave Ramsey (Professional financial Expert), who’s property is higher $200k (total company asset, retirement funds, home and others), he/ she can easily run this type of insurance policy.
Then how much you need to pay for this type of insurance? It’s a little amount, around $200 to $300 need to pay per annum for umbrella insurance. Though the starting premium is bit high. It is about $300,000, but most of most of the cases its case be shown from the primary policy.
It is not too easy to make umbrella insurance like other insurance policy. Most of the cases other insurance policy providers give around same support. But there is a huge difference remains for the case of umbrella insurance, it’s a matter of negotiation, how much you can get from the company. Needs to follow some instruction to reach the top of negotiation. They are:
 At first all information need to associate, like the present assets condition, past economic history and the probable risk of it. The value of the assets and probable risk of the present lifestyle and property also need to know before sitting with the insurance company.
 Gather some quotation from different insurance company and need to comparison.
 Before signing of the papers details need to ask about the fees and other hidden charge.
 Need to gather information about who has this type of insurance and try to give a reference about them during dealing with the agent.
Most of the cases peoples try to make all insurance with one company, but it is a wise decision to make umbrella insurance with a several insurance company. But if the same company give better opportunity than others then it is can be done in the same. But always needs to keep in mind that who will give better rate insurance will be there.

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Common Insect Vectors in Bangladesh

Insect vectors are those insects which bear and transmit plant and diseases from one to another .Insects provide a system that can deliver pathogens directly to the bloodstream and are essential to the spread of some infections. From a pathogen’s perspective, moving from host to host is essential to survival; yet, the skin presents a barrier. Wounds, burns, and catheters provide opportunities for entry for some pathogens, but insect-borne bacteria have an advantage. Still, arthropod-transmitted microbes must be able to survive in the arthropod’s gut, proliferate, and then become positioned (such as in the insect’s salivary gland) for delivery to the animal host. Many dangerous diseases bear transmitted through the agency of insects. Insect borne diseases take a heavy tall of human life. About a million of people die and a few hundred million suffer from such diseases through out the world with in year. About four hundred million people live in areas where malaria is still highly endemic. It is estimated that at least 100 million causes occur annual resulting in death of 1 million.

COMMON VECTOR INSECTS

Mosquitoes, sandflies, blackflies, housefly, tsetsefly, human flea, human louse etc., are transmitting pathogens and causing various diseases in man and are described below :

Water-related insect vector diseases

These consist of a number of insect-borne diseases where the insect(known as a vector) spends a significant portion of its life cycle breeding or biting around water. These diseases include malaria, filariasis, yellow fever, dengue, and onchocerciasis (river blindness.)Domestic water and sanitation projects are unlikely to influence such diseases, with the possible exception of filariasis.

MODE OF TRANSMISSION OF DISEASES IN PLANTS :

Inset plays a very importance role in transnmission plant diseases ..

There are six difference ways by whice insect help in the spread and development of plant diseases:

1) Direct production of diseases without a help of pathogen .

2) Dissemination of the pathogen

3) Inoculation of the suscept with pathogen

4) Ingression of the pathogen into the suscept

5) Invasion of the suscept by the pathogen

6) Prevention of the pathogen

1 ) Direct production of diseases without a help of pathogen .

Some insects can cause diseases to plant. There some insects which have the capability to secrete phytotoxic chemicals and thus cause diseases to plants. These insects are called toxicogenic insects

In most of the cases Hemipteran insects are toxicogenic to plants .They have piercing sucking type mouthparts. During sucking they inject phytotoxic substances into the plant body . As a result normal physiological process of the plant are hampered and the plant or plant parts are died .These diseases are called non – pathogenic or physiological diseases

Examples: i ) potato leaf hoper (Empoasca fabae ) causing hoper burn of potato ii ) Cercopid ( Thomaspis saccharina ) causing frog hoper blight of sugarcane

2 ) Dissemination of the pathogen :

Transfer of pathogen from a diseased plant to another suscept plant is called dissemination.

Some inoculums of pathogen do not have any organ to disseminate. These are disseminated by some other ways like by wind, rain, insect and so on. Some insects help to disseminate diseases.

Example: i) Gummosis of sugarcane (Bacterial diseases) by flies.

ii) Tungro diseases of rice (Virus diseases) by grasshopper.

The disease first occurs in leaves and sticky substances are produced there, which contain bacterial cells. When flies eat these gummy substances they take the bacterial cells in there digestive system and transfer it by excreta.

3 ) Inoculation of the suscept with pathogen

Inoculation means transportation of inoculum to a particular part of the plant where injection may result.Insects play significant role in inoculation.

Example: i . Blosom blight is a bacterial disease, which infect floral parts. ii. . Honey bee during collection of necter from infected flower also collects inocula and then transfers them to non infected flowers . Thus it helps in inoculation of blossom blight .

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Common Insect in Bangladesh

Insects:

(Class Insecta) are a major group of arthropods and the most diverse group of animals on the Earth, with over a million described species—more than all other animal groups combined.^[1] Insects may be found in nearly all environments on the planet, although only a small number of species occur in the oceans where crustaceans tend to predominate instead. There are approximately 5,000 dragonfly species, 2,000 praying mantis, 20,000 grasshopper, 170,000 butterfly and moth, 120,000 fly, 82,000 true bug, 360,000 beetle, and 110,000 bee, wasp and ant species described to date. Estimates of the total number of current species, including those not yet known to science, range from two million to fifty million, with newer studies favouring a lower figure of about six to ten million.^[1][2][3] Adult modern insects range in size from a 0.139 millimetre Mymarid wasp (Dicopomorpha echmepterygis) to a 55.5 centimetre long Stick insect (Phobaeticus serratipes).^[4] The heaviest documented insect is a Giant Weta (at 70 grams), but other possible candidates include the Goliath beetles Goliathus goliatus, Goliathus regius and Cerambycid beetles such as Titanus giganteus, though no one is certain which is truly the heaviest..Arthropods are characterised by having the following features:a hard external skeleton (called a exoskeleton)a segmented bodyat least three pairs of jointed legsThe Arthropoda is divided into a number of classes.

These include the :

Crustacea (crabs, crayfish, prawns),

Arachnida (spiders, mites, scorpions),

Myriapoda (millipedes & centipedes),

Insecta (insects)

The insects have proved to be the most successful arthropods. There are far more species in the class Insecta than in any other group of animals. These amazingly diverse animals have conquered all the environments on earth except for the frozen polar environments at the highest altitudes and in the immediate vicinity of active volcanoes.

Insects play a very important role in the web of life, in every environment. Some of their jobs include pollinating flowering plants, being a source of food for insectivorous animals and assisting in the decomposition of plants and animals.

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BEAN COMMON MOSAIC DISEASE

Pathogens: Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) and Bean common mosaic necrotic virus (BCMNV)

SYMPTOMS

There are two main types of symptoms associated with bean common mosaic disease: common mosaic and common mosaic necrosis. The occurrence of either type of symptom depends on the particular virus present and whether or not the bean cultivar possesses the dominant I resistance gene. If the cultivar has the dominant I gene, it is resistant to strains of the Bean common mosaic virus, but hypersensitive to strains of the Bean common mosaic necrosis virus.

Common Mosaic Symptoms:

In California Bean common mosaic virus is the more prevalent of the two pathogens involved with this disease. When it infects susceptible cultivars, Bean common mosaic virus causes common mosaic symptoms that appear as a light green-yellow and dark green mosaic pattern developing on the trifoliolate leaves. (Often veins are dark green whereas the interveinal areas become light green-yellow.) Leaf discoloration is usually accompanied by puckering, blistering, distortion, and a downward curling and rolling.

The intensity and severity of the symptoms depends on the strain of Bean common mosaic virus, the bean cultivar, and the age of the plant when infected. Plants infected at a young age may be stunted and distorted.

Common Mosaic Necrosis Symptoms:

Common mosaic necrosis symptoms are rare in California because the Bean common mosaic necrosis virus is not endemic. Necrosis symptoms only develop when the virus infects cultivars that possess the dominant I gene. The symptoms begin as small, red-brown spots that appear on primary or trifoliolate leaves shortly after the virus has been introduced via an aphid vector. The veins around these spots become brown-black, and this vein necrosis then spreads into the phloem tissue of the plant, causing first a wilting, and then death (necrosis) of young leaves and the meristem. The entire plant eventually dies. Cross sections of stems and pods reveals a red-brown streaking in the vascular tissue. These symptoms are often referred to as black root rot (not to be confused with the fungal disease black root rot caused by Thielaviopsis basicola). Common mosaic necrosis symptoms can be confused with those of Fusarium yellows caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli. However, necrosis in the vascular tissue of the pods, which is absent in plants having Fusarium yellows, is diagnostic of bean common mosaic necrosis disease.

In bean varieties that lack the I gene, Bean common mosaic necrosis virus induces common mosaic symptoms that are similar to those caused by Bean common mosaic virus. Certain other viruses can also cause necrosis symptoms in common bean. Thus, development of necrosis alone is not sufficient for a positive diagnosis of bean common mosaic necrosis disease, and additional tests must be performed.

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Role of Forest in human civilization

It is believed that man appeared on the scene sometimes in the early middle period of the geological Pleistocene age in the form of ape-man. At that time, they used to uproot small trees or tear off small branches by physical strength without any means of cutting. It is believed that Aryans migrated to India between 2000- 10000 B.C. approximately.

Characteristics of Community Forestry

The following are some characters of Community forests-

1. All forest users participate in certain, protection, management and utilization of forest resources; major decision taken with consensus of the users in assembly relaying on indigenous rather than outsider’s knowledge.

2. Basic requirements for the users are met from the forest and also benefits are shared among the users in an equitable way.

v Bio-physical characters- Generally, the following bio-physical characters are considered for handing over forest as community forest-

§ Location, size and tenure of the forest.

§ Type and composition of the forest.

§ Potentiality for meeting the needs of the users from the forests.

§ Technical requirements for the forests.

§ Condition of the forest.

v Socio-economic and political characters- Socio-economic and political characters are:

§ Profile of the community indicating ethnic composition, location of the villages and its name with village leaders.

§ Recognizes existing local arrangements for utilizing and managing community assets.

§ Make selection or election for executing the rules and regulations developed by the user’s assembly.

v Plantation- plantation characters are

§ Considered the location and site for community plantation.

§ Condition of the plantation site whether it regenerate itself or not.

§ Recognize technical requirements.

v Sustainability Factors-

Sustainability means leaving something to use for future generation. Future generation has also right to use on these resources. We need to understand that we are borrowing these resources for a short period of time. Therefore, we have to use it wisely so that part of is left for future use.

Sustainability= Production +Conservation.

Requisites for success of community

Community forestry is practiced in widely different settings in the region. An analysis of these situations suggests a number of conditions necessary for its successful implementation and a number of constraints. Forestry systems for rural communities will seldom succeed unless the people concerns are persuaded of their usefulness. It must be apparent to people that the benefits to be obtained are relevant to them and are sufficient to justify their participation (Rao, 1984).

The important requisites for the success of community forestry include-

a) Political commitment.

b) Assessment of rural needs.

c) Appropriate technical solutions.

d) A system of incentives.

e) Suitable rural institutions.

f) Supportive organization.

g) An extension network.

h) Research support.

Community Forestry is very important activity for the people of any country in the world. By these activities, people can improve their socio-economic condition. It can solve the unemployment problems within few years. So, we should try to establish community forestry in our country very quickly.

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Community Forestry

The concept of community forestry emerged in response of partly the failure of the forest industry development model to lead socio-economic development and partly to the increasing rate of deforestation and forestland degradation in the third world.

A community forest in Nepal as defined by forest act, 1993, is a national forest handed over to a users group under specified rules and regulations for its developments, conservation and utilization for collective benefits. Community forestry is, thus the management, control and utilization of accessible forest resources by the local people.

Community forestry is one of the disciplines of social forestry. This includes agro-forestry, plantation on private land and community ownership and management of forest resource. Community forestry is also the stepping-stone to reach for the goal of privatization of this important natural resource. Because, this community forestry has an intimate relationship with the local people, it is socio-culturally acceptable.

Community forestry has been defined as any situation, which intimately involves local people in

a forestry activity.

Community forestry is defined as forestry by the people, of the people and for the people. The people are qualified to mean the involvement of the people rather than the ownership. It is something like rehabilitation of forests for rehabilitation of people through active involvement and participation of the community, the government acting as a catalyst and also a partner. Community forestry activities also include planting in village waste lands, farmer’s fields, homesteads, field boundaries, road sides, railway lines, canal banks etc.

It is defined as “it involves the raising of trees on public or community land rather than on privately owned lands as in the case of farm forestry.” The aim is to provide direct benefits to the community as a whole.

Principles of Community Forestry

Many people in the world are depending on the forest products for their livelihood, based on the decision of labor. For examples timber, fuel wood, fodder and non timber are main products that are being used by the people.

Growing population of human, cattle and rural poverty are the major reasons for the forest destruction. Human is the main destroying agent for the forest for the followings-

1. Exploitation of forest resources for timber, fuel wood, fodder etc. which destroy plant community and their micro habitat.
2. Technology development (roads, dams, air fields, tunnels, industries etc).
3. Over grazing and shifting cultivation (over population of animals and men which caused shortage of food).
4. Uncontrolled fair makes certain species disappeared form new ecosystem and animal also may die.
5. Mass tourism and recreation activities.

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